When applicants of invention or mark are granted patent or
trademark certificate, they are obliged to use these subjects. The reason for
this provision which is, the owner may not use patents or trademarks in
practical causing difficulties for the person who would like to use the patent
and trademark in reality but cannot register as others has already registered.
According to Article
136 Vietnam Law on intellectual property
clearly regulated on obligations of owner in using patent and trademark.
Firstly, to patent, the
owner is be obliged to manufacture protected products or apply protected
processes to satisfy the requirements of national defence and security, disease
prevention, and treatment and nutrition of the people or to meet other social urgent
needs. When the needs stipulated in this clause arise but an invention owner
fails to perform such obligation, the competent State body may license such
invention to others without permission from the invention owner in accordance
with the law.
Secondly, to trademark,
trademark holder is obliged to use trademark continuously. Trademark used under
a trademark use agreement by a transferee is also considered as an act of using
the holder’s trademark. In case the trademark is not used continuously for five
years or more, the Trademark Certificate of Registration shall be invalid.
Specifically, if the
trademark holder or the person who is allowed to use the trademark do not use
the trademark within continuous five years before the date of request to terminate
the validity without reasonable reason, except the using starts or restarts at
least 03 months up to date of having the termination of validity request.
If the client needs help
with handling such complaint, our IP
attorney in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers will be of help.
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